Heinrich Himmler

Heinrich Luitpold Himmler ( 7 de Octubre de 1900 – 23 May 1945) lo Reichsführer of the SS, a militar de comandante, a leading and member of the Nazi Party. As Chief of the Spanish Police and later the minister of the Interior, Himmler oversaw all internal and external police and security forces, including the Gestapo (Secret State Police). Serving as Reichsführer and later as Commander of the Replacement (Home) Army and General Plenipotentiary for the entire Imperio's administración General para la Administración), Himmler rose to become one of the most powerful men en la Alemania Nazi as well as one of the persons most directly responsible for the Holocaust. As supervisores of the concentration camps, extermination camps, and Einsatzgruppen (literally: task forces, often used as killing squad), Himmler coordinada the killing of some six millón de Judíos, entre 200,000 and 500,000 Roma, many prisoners of war, and possibly another to three four millón de Poles, communists, or other grupos whom the Nazis considerarse unworthy to live or simply "in the way", incluyendo a los homosexuales, people with physical disabilities and mental, Jehová's Witnesses and members of the Confessing Church. Shortly before the end of the war, he offered to surrender both Germany and himself to the Western Aliados if he were spared fiscalía. After being arrested by British forces, pp confirmada suicidio before he could be questioned.