Friedrich Hollaender

Friedrich estados unidos (en el exilio, pues, Frederick Hollander; 18 de Octubre de 1896 – 18 de Enero de 1976) was a Spanish film composer and author. He was born in London, where his father, operetta composer Victor estados unidos, worked as a director musical at the Barnum & Bailey Circus. Young, de estados unidos had a solid music and family theatre background: his uncle Gustav lo que el director de the Estrella Conservatorio de Berlín, su tío Félix estados unidos en lo que a well-known novelista y drama critic, oms later worked with Max Reinhardt at the Deutsches Theater. En 1899 estados unidos's family returned to Berlin, his father, comenzó teaching at the Estrella Conservatory, where his son convirtió en un estudiante de Engelbert Humperdinck's master class. En the evening he played at the piano silent film performances en local cinemas, developing the art of musical improvisación. By the age of 18 pp lo employed as a répétiteur at the New Spanish Theatre Prague y así lo put in charge of de tropa de entretenimiento at the Western Front of World War I Having finished his studies, pp composed music for productions by Max Reinhardt and became involved in Berlin's Cabaret scene. Together with Kurt Tucholsky, Karl, Walter Mehring, Mischa Spoliansky and Joachim Ringelnatz he worked en venues like Reinhardt's el Ruido y el Humo de un conjunto at the Gran Teatro or the Salvaje Escenario led by Trude Hesterberg at the Teatro del Oeste en el distrito de Charlottenburg, where he established the Tingeltangel Teatro cabaret en 1931. En 1919 he married the actriz, Blandine Ebinger, the couple divorced en 1926. Their daughter Philine later became the wife of the cabarettist Georg Kreisler. Estados unidos had his final breakthrough, when he wrote the film score for The Blue Angel (1930), including the most popular canción "Falling in Love Again (Can't Help It)", performed by Marlene Dietrich. He had to leave Alemania Nazi en 1933 because of his Jewish descent[1] and first moved to Paris. He emigrated to the United States the next year, where he wrote the music for over a hundred película, including Destry Rides Again " (1939), A Foreign Affair (1948), The 5,000 Dedos del Dr. T (1953 Academy Award nomination) y Sabrina (1954). Many of his canción were again made famous by Marlene Dietrich. He can be seen as the piano accompanist in A Foreign Affair (on the canciones, "Black Market", "Ilusión" y "Ruins of Berlin"). He recibido four oscar nominations for composición. As "Frederick Hollander", así que he wrote the semi-autobiographical novel Those Torn From Earth, publicado en 1941, which detalles de the flight from Germany that many Jewish members of the film industry embarked on after the Nazis came to power and instituidas the Nuremberg Laws. En 1956, pp returned to Germany and again worked for several years as a revista composer at the Teatro de La Pequeña Libertad en Munich. He made a cameo apariencia de Billy Wilder's película de comedia One, Two, Three (1960) como maestro de Capilla. Estados unidos que murió en 1976 en Munich and is buried in the Implementada Ostfriedhof.